I just
read the world wildlife crime report prepared by UNODC (United Nations Office
on Drugs and Crime), with data provided by partner organizations under the
International Consortium on Combating Wildlife Crime (ICCWC), including the
Secretariat of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of
Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the World Customs Organization (WCO).
One of
the main messages the new report aims to convey is that wildlife and forest
crime is not limited to certain countries or regions, but is a truly global
phenomenon. The report represents the first global assessment of its kind. Through
in-depth analysis of trade sectors, markets and representative case studies,
the World Wildlife Crime Report sheds light on seven specific areas which best
illustrate the scale of wildlife and forest crime: seafood; pets, zoos and
breeding; food, medicine and tonics; art, décor and jewellery; cosmetics and
perfume; fashion; and furniture. The report looks to provide an insight into
the crime and the great lengths to which traffickers go to exploit loopholes in
the international controls. By doing so, several significant gaps in this area
are highlighted, including informational, legislative and operational factors
which, if addressed, could dramatically reduce the negative impact trafficking
is having on wildlife.
UNODC
Executive Director, Yury Fedotov, says "The desperate plight of iconic
species at the hands of poachers has deservedly captured the world's attention
and none too soon. Animals like the tiger, feared and revered throughout human
history, are now hanging on by a thread, their dwindling numbers spread across
a range of states that are struggling to protect them. African elephants and
rhinos are under constant pressure. But the threat of wildlife crime does not
stop with these majestic animals. One of the critical messages to emerge from
this research is that wildlife and forest crime is not limited to certain
countries or regions. It is not a trade involving exotic goods from foreign
lands being shipped to faraway markets".
This is
what CITES Secretary-General, John E. Scanlon says "This comprehensive
global report is rooted in the best data and case studies available, is backed
by in-depth analysis, and demonstrates a heightened sense of rigor in the way
in which we report on wildlife crime. Future reports will benefit from more and
better data, with CITES Parties to submit annual illegal trade reports starting
in 2017. Hundreds of additional species of animals and plants, including 250
tree species, are being considered for global protection under CITES at its
17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties - to be held in Johannesburg
later this year. The World Wildlife Crime Report shows the extensive
involvement of transnational organized criminal groups in these highly
destructive crimes and the pervasive impact of corruption, demonstrating that
combating wildlife crime warrants even greater attention and resources at all
levels. We sincerely thank the Executive Director and staff of UNODC for
leading this tremendous effort, together with our other ICCWC partners,
INTERPOL, the World Bank and the World Customs Organization"
Read the
full report HERE
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