Traffic
noise exposure affects telomere length in nestling house sparrows.
Biology
letters, September 2015, Volume: 11 Issue: 9
This
paper appeared couple of months back. I read it only yesterday. Researchers
Alizée Meillère, François Brischoux, Cécile Ribout and Frédéric Angelier have
shown that noise alone can affect a wild vertebrate's early-life telomere
length
.Lot of
evidences has come up recently to show that high noise levels can have major
impacts on wildlife. Most of the research has been on adult animals, but there
is nothing much on the effects of noise pollution on developing organisms in
the research sphere. Here the researchers experimentally manipulated the
acoustic environment of free-living house sparrows (Passer domesticus) breeding
in nest boxes. Disturbance on nestlings’ telomere length and fledging success
were put to test. Telomeres (the protective ends of chromosomes) are a
predictor of longevity. Nestlings reared
under traffic noise exposure exhibited reduced telomere lengths. Based on their
findings the researchers assert that noise alone can affect a wild vertebrate's
early-life telomere length and it may entail important costs for developing
organisms.
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